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Our Visit to Gloucester
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Our visit to Gloucester began with a drive on the scenic
route to the fishing port of Gloucester (the town you might remember from
"The Perfect Storm"). After a quick stop for a photo opportunity
just as the sun was setting behind the Fishermen's Memorial in Gloucester
and a quick visit to the beach to see the lighthouse, we arrived at the
Gloucester Lobster House for an evening of clam chowder, lobster,
strawberry shortcake and more with stories about influential residents of
this important port town: who knew the remote control and Birdseye Frozen
foods were the brainstorms of Gloucester residents?
Lennie Linquata, the manager of the restaurant, was a
one-man-show who not only entertained us with his stories but instructed
us in the most efficient way to deconstruct our lobsters. Not all of us
could quite follow those instructions -- but we made valiant efforts and
were rewarded with a tasty meal.
Gloucester History
The first Europeans to land
on Cape Ann were the French. Samuel de Champlain led an expedition in
1605 and anchored briefly. The next year, Champlain led a second
expedition, entering Gloucester harbor and calling it "le beau
port," or "beautiful harbor." The party stayed about two
weeks, making maps of the area. When they ran into 200 Indians and
thought them hostile, they quickly left the area. Captain John Smith
sailed by Cape Ann in 1614, but did little more than give the Cape names
like "Cape Tragabigzanda" that didn't stick. Prince Charles of
England finally coined the name "Cape Ann" in 1684 for his
mother Queen Anne.
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Fisherman at the Wheel
Gloucester's most famous
landmark, this bronze statue was sculpted by Leonard Craske in 1923. It
is located on Stacey Boulevard, overlooking Gloucester Harbor. The
statue of a Gloucester fisherman, dressed in oilskins and standing at
the wheel of his schooner was designed in heroic size: 1 ½ scale. It is
dedicated to the over 10,000 Gloucester fishermen lost at sea since the
early 1600's. The base of the statue quotes Psalm 107, "They that
go down to the sea in ships."
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Eastern Point Light
The first lighthouse was built
on the current sight in 1831 and began shining on January 1, 1832.
President Andrew Jackson authorized the construction of this 30 foot
lighthouse. The combined cost of the lighthouse and a small keeper's
quarters was $2,450. In 1848, the original lighthouse was torn down and
rebuilt. The new lighthouse was 34 feet high and had a steady red light
that sailors fondly referred to as "ruby light." An automatic
foghorn was installed in 1857. In 1890, the current lighthouse was built
for an outrageous $4,300. In 1897, a two-ton steam operated fog bell was
installed: the only one in the world. The keeper's house was one of the
first to have all of the modern conveniences: telephone-1896,
electricity-1897, running water-1901. The lighthouse became automated in
1986 and no longer needs a keeper for either the tower or the light at the
end of the breakwater.
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"Beach Views"
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